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[ad_1] LONDON: Researchers discovered that immune cells actively and closely guide the formation of human lung tissue throughout development, revolutionising our understanding of early lung development and the role of immune cells beyond immunity. The findings may aid researchers in better understanding and treating respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Over 20 per cent of all deaths in children under the age of five are caused by respiratory illnesses. The findings were published in Science Immunology, will help shed light on the mechanisms behind childhood lung diseases. The work reveals a surprising coordination between the immune and respiratory systems, much earlier in development than previously thought. This discovery raises questions about the potential role of immune cells in other developing organs across the body. Researchers from the Wellcome Sanger Institute, University College London (UCL) and their collaborators at EMBL's ...

[ad_1] The preclinical study, published in Science Immunology on March 15, showed that bacteria abundant in the guts of newborns produce serotonin, which promotes the development of immune cells called T-regulatory cells or Tregs. These cells suppress inappropriate immune responses to help prevent autoimmune diseases and dangerous allergic reactions to harmless food items or beneficial gut microbes. "The gut is now known as the second human brain as it makes over 90 percent of the neurotransmitters in the human body. While neurotransmitters such as serotonin are best known for their roles in brain health, receptors for neurotransmitters are located throughout the human body," explained the study's senior author, Dr. Melody Zeng, an assistant professor of immunology in the Gale and Ira Drukier Institute for Children's Research and the Department of Pediatrics at Weill Cornell Medicine. Gut Bacteria in Babies Provide a Helping Hand The researchers observed t...

[ad_1] Irregular sleep patterns and inadequate sleep in women can disrupt the hormonal balance needed for ovulation and menstruation, according to a study. You may sleep better by having a pleasant nighttime habit, keeping your bedroom sleep-friendly, consuming less caffeine and alcohol, exercising frequently, and avoiding naps Irregular sleep patterns and inadequate sleep in women can disrupt the hormonal balance needed for ovulation and menstruation, according to a study “Sleep, Sleep Disturbance and Fertility in Women" published in the National Library of Medicine. According to the research, it can lead to “irregular periods and make it more difficult to conceive." Additionally, sleep deprivation can weaken the immune system and increase inflammation in the body, which can “impact fertility". For men, sleep deprivation has been linked to “reduced sperm count and quality". This is because the body produces the majority of sperm during the deep sleep stage of ...

[ad_1] Dry fruits, packed with essential nutrients, play a crucial role in enhancing immunity. These nutrient-dense powerhouses offer a myriad of benefits that contribute to a robust immune system. Incorporating a variety of dry fruits into your daily diet can contribute to a holistic approach to immune health. However, it's essential to consume them in moderation, as they are energy-dense. Including a mix of almonds, walnuts, cashews, dried apricots, and other dry fruits provides a diverse range of nutrients, supporting different aspects of immune function. While dry fruits can complement a healthy lifestyle, overall well-being also requires a balanced diet, regular exercise, and sufficient sleep. By adopting a holistic approach, you can fortify your immune system and enhance your body's ability to ward off illnesses. Also read: Dev Diwali 2023: Check Date, History, Significance, And Celebration Rich in Antioxidants: Dry fruits, such as almond...